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Learn German Alphabet for Beginners – Das Deutsche Alphabet
Published: April 3, 2026
The German alphabet has 26 letters similar to English, plus three umlauts (Ä, Ö, Ü) and the Eszett (ß). Here’s how to pronounce each one.
German Alphabet with Pronunciation
- A – “ah” (like “father”)
- B – “bay”
- C – “tsay”
- D – “day”
- E – “ay” (short)
- F – “eff”
- G – “gay”
- H – “hah”
- I – “ee”
- J – “yot”
- K – “kah”
- L – “ell”
- M – “em”
- N – “en”
- O – “oh”
- P – “pay”
- Q – “koo”
- R – “air” (guttural)
- S – “ess”
- T – “tay”
- U – “oo”
- V – “fow”
- W – “vay”
- X – “ix”
- Y – “yep-si-lohn”
- Z – “tset”
- Ä – “eh” (like “bed”)
- Ö – “er” (round your lips to say “e”)
- Ü – “ue” (like French “u”)
- ß – “ess-tset” (double S)
Common German Words for Kids
After learning letters, practice with simple words: Apfel (apple), Ball (ball), Hund (dog), Katze (cat), Auto (car).